On the 12th June 1817 a nobleman was seen whizzing down a main road in Southern Germany on a curious wooden vehicle. This eccentric chap was prolific inventor Karl Drais on his new 'Laufmaschine'. The world's first bicycle was about to cause quite a stir! Depiction of Drais on his maiden voyage, an 8.6 mile round trip which took him just over an hour! JACK OF ALL TRADES German aristocrat and amateur inventor Karl Drais debuted his contraption on a n 8 ½ mile tour around his hometown. However, this wasn't his first vehicular creation... B y 1817, he had already invented 2 four-wheeled human-powered vehicles, which sadly did not take off. After the Laufmaschine, Drais also went on to create the first meat grinder, an early stenograph, the draisine handcar, and the first typewriter with a keyboard . A true Jack of all trades! Portrait of Karl Drais (1820). HORSES AND THE YEAR WITHOUT A SUMMER In the early 19th century, horses were everywhere. They were the perfect taxi
SCOUSERS AND SCHISMS The story of the church on Renshaw Street begins when a small group of parishioners at the Ancient Chapel of Toxteth protested the appointment of minister Hugh Anderson. Believing him to be religiously fickle, the dissenting group broke away from the church, and formed their own congregation closer to the city. Construction of the building which would become Newington Chapel began in 1776, and in 1777 it was opened for worship - you could see this date above the door. The first minister was Rev. David Bruce, and he remained at the chapel until his death in 1808. He was even buried under the main entrance of the chapel. View of Newington Chapel from Ackermann's Panoramic View of Liverpool (1847) A MESMERISING MINISTER Perhaps Newington Chapel's biggest claim to fame was its bewitching young minister, Thomas Spencer. Though he only served from 1810-11, Spencer had an enormous impact on the congregation. Described as a man of great talent and remarkable orator